Classic Beef Wellington Recipe

"Gourmet Beef Wellington with medium-rare center, mushroom duxelles, prosciutto, and golden puff pastry, garnished with thyme and sea salt, served on a rustic wooden board under warm, moody lighting."
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Classic Beef Wellington Recipe

An elegant centerpiece dish featuring tender beef wrapped in mushrooms, prosciutto, and golden puff pastry

Key Info
  • Prep Time: 45-60 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25-35 minutes
  • Total Time: 1.5-2 hours
  • Servings: 4-6
  • Difficulty: Moderate to Advanced
  • Dietary: Contains gluten, eggs, beef
Equipment Needed
  • Large skillet
  • Food processor (or sharp knife)
  • Cutting board
  • Rolling pin
  • Baking sheet
  • Meat thermometer
  • Pastry brush
  • Plastic wrap
Ingredients
For the Beef:
  • 1 lb (450g) center-cut beef tenderloin
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • Salt and black pepper
For the Mushroom Duxelles:
  • 1 lb (450g) baby portobello mushrooms, finely chopped
  • 2 shallots, minced
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
Assembly:
  • 5 slices prosciutto
  • 1 package (500g) puff pastry, thawed
  • 2 tablespoons Dijon mustard
  • 3 egg yolks, beaten
  • Flaky sea salt
Method
  1. Season and Sear Beef
    • Pat tenderloin dry with paper towels
    • Season generously with salt and pepper
    • Sear in hot oil until browned on all sides (3-4 minutes per side)
    • Cool completely
  2. Close-up view of a marbled beef tenderloin being seared in a cast-iron skillet, surrounded by dancing flames, sizzling oil, and seasoning in warm kitchen lighting

  3. Make Mushroom Duxelles
    • Pulse mushrooms in food processor until finely chopped
    • Cook with shallots and garlic in butter until completely dry (12-15 minutes)
    • Cool to room temperature
  4. Finely chopped mushrooms, butter, and shallots reducing in a pan, with fresh herbs and minced garlic visible

  5. Initial Assembly
    • Lay plastic wrap on work surface
    • Arrange prosciutto slices in rectangle
    • Spread mushroom mixture evenly
    • Brush cooled beef with mustard
    • Place beef in center and wrap tightly
    • Chill for 30 minutes
  6. Artisan preparing prosciutto wrapping with mushroom duxelles in a well-lit workspace

  7. Final Assembly
    • Roll pastry to 1/4 inch thickness
    • Unwrap beef and place on pastry
    • Wrap tightly, sealing edges with egg wash
    • Score top in diamond pattern
    • Chill for 30 minutes
  8. Close-up image of hands wrapping puff pastry around beef encased in prosciutto on a flour-dusted marble countertop, with visible egg wash and diamond scoring pattern

  9. Bake
    • Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C)
    • Brush with egg wash
    • Bake 25-35 minutes until golden
    • Internal temperature should reach 125°F (52°C) for medium-rare
    • Rest 10 minutes before slicing
  10. Professionally plated Beef Wellington with golden-brown crust and medium-rare center on a rustic wooden surface

Crucial Tips
  • Moisture Control:
    • Ensure mushrooms are completely dry
    • Pat beef thoroughly dry before searing
    • Keep puff pastry cold at all times
  • Temperature Guide:
    • Rare: 120°F (49°C)
    • Medium-rare: 125°F (52°C)
    • Medium: 130°F (54°C)
  • Storage:
    • Assembled unbaked: 24 hours refrigerated
    • Leftovers: 3 days refrigerated
    • Best served fresh
  • Common Mistakes:
    • Skipping chilling times
    • Not removing enough moisture from mushrooms
    • Overcooking the beef during initial sear

This recipe transforms simple ingredients into an impressive feast. The key is patience with the preparation steps and attention to temperature control. Follow these instructions precisely, and you’ll create a Beef Wellington worthy of any special occasion.

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